Keeping water clean and healthy is important for livestock
Ponds are often used as drinking sources for cattle due to their natural availability and efficiency. However, many ponds appear muddy, murky, or contain algal growth, indicating possible water quality issues that need attention.
Keeping water clean and healthy is crucial for livestock, especially in late summer when heat and humidity encourage algae growth, which can negatively impact cattle.
Not all algal growth is harmful, but some can signal water chemistry imbalances that affect cattle health.
As temperatures rise, ensuring cattle have access to good-quality water becomes a top priority.
According to University of Arkansas Division of Agriculture Research and Extension fact sheet, to tackle water quality issues, regularly monitor and test pond water for key factors like pH, dissolved oxygen, nitrates, and phosphates. Water testing kits are available online. Routine visual checks can also spot signs of excessive algae and unusual colors or smells.
Managing algae is key to maintaining water quality. Controlling nutrient runoff, which fuels algae blooms, is a good start. Planting buffer strips of vegetation, such as tall grasses or thick shrubs, around the pond can filter runoff.
Aerators, which are devices that circulate water to increase oxygen levels, can help keep algae in check. If needed, environmentally safe algaecides can be used carefully to avoid contamination.
Enhancing water quality also involves planting native vegetation around the pond, which acts as a natural filter.
For persistent water quality issues, professional pond renovation might be necessary. This could include dredging to remove built-up sediments, reshaping the pond for better water flow, or installing advanced filtration systems.
Staying informed about the best pond management practices through agricultural extension services and local universities can also be very helpful.
Healthy water is the foundation of healthy cattle. By actively managing pond water quality and addressing issues promptly, farmers can ensure their livestock have access to clean, safe drinking water, even during the hottest parts of summer.
Investing time and resources into water management promotes livestock health and boosts overall farm productivity and sustainability.
For more information or questions regarding proper water quality control, please contact your local county extension.
